Roblox is one of the world's largest gaming platforms, with 88 million daily active users, the majority under 13. Predators have exploited Roblox's in-game messaging system, virtual item gifting (as grooming currency), private servers, and voice chat features to identify and groom child victims. Cases allege Roblox had actual knowledge of predator use — documented by a 2023 FTC warning letter — and failed to implement adequate safeguards. The In re: Roblox Corporation CSEA Litigation is centralizing in N.D. California.
Platform liability theory: Roblox negligently designed its platform with features that facilitate child grooming (private messaging, gifting, age-unlocked features) and failed to implement adequate monitoring, age verification, and reporting systems despite actual knowledge. The FTC warning letter and internal safety reports are the key documents. TVPA (18 U.S.C. § 1595) claims possible alongside state tort claims.
Roblox hosts 88 million daily active users, the majority of whom are under 13. The platform's in-game messaging, avatar gifting, and private server features have been used by predators to identify, groom, and exploit children. Cases allege Roblox failed to implement adequate age verification, monitoring, and safety controls despite a 2023 FTC warning letter. Cases are centralizing in N.D. California. The In re: Roblox CSEA litigation is the lead consolidation.